The Zitterhall, also known as the Stargard Shaker or Stargarder Zitterhals, is a distinctive breed of fancy pigeon renowned for its unique physical characteristics and behaviors. Developed through selective breeding, this breed is a testament to the diversity that can be achieved within domestic pigeons, showcasing traits that are both ornamental and captivating.
Origin and Development
The Zitterhall pigeon originated in Pomerania, a region that historically spans modern-day northern Poland and northeastern Germany. The breed’s development was the result of many years of selective breeding, aimed at enhancing certain aesthetic qualities, particularly the breed’s characteristic trembling neck movement.
Physical Characteristics
The Zitterhall pigeon is recognized for its curved, swan-like neck which trembles or shakes, a trait it shares with the Fantail pigeon, although the mechanisms of the neck movement differ between the two breeds. This trembling is not a sign of distress but rather an inherent breed characteristic that has been selectively enhanced over generations.
Key Data Table
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Size | Small to medium |
| Neck | Curved, swan-like, with a trembling or shaking motion |
| Body Shape | Compact and well-proportioned |
| Plumage | Varies, with a range of colors and patterns |
| Temperament | Generally calm and manageable |
| Purpose | Ornamental, show bird |
| Ancestry | Derived from domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica) |
Behavior and Temperament
Zitterhall pigeons are known for their calm and manageable temperament, making them suitable for pigeon fanciers who appreciate both the aesthetic and behavioral traits of fancy pigeon breeds. Their unique neck movement does not impede their overall health or ability to engage in typical pigeon behaviors.
Uses
Primarily, Zitterhall pigeons are raised for ornamental and show purposes. They have been featured in pigeon shows and competitions, with notable achievements including a championship at the 2007 NPA Grand Nationals. Their striking appearance and distinctive behavior make them a favorite among pigeon enthusiasts who participate in such events.
Interesting Facts
- The Zitterhall’s trembling neck movement is not only a visual spectacle but also a point of interest for geneticists and breeders who study the inheritance of physical traits in pigeons.
- Despite their ornamental qualities, Zitterhall pigeons are capable flyers and can participate in flying activities typical of domestic pigeons.
- The breed’s German name, “Zitterhals,” directly translates to “trembling neck,” which aptly describes the breed’s most notable characteristic.
Conservation and Availability
While not as common as some other fancy pigeon breeds, Zitterhall pigeons can still be found among breeders and fanciers, particularly in regions where they were originally developed. However, their rarity may pose challenges for those looking to acquire them, and they are considered more of a specialty breed within the pigeon-fancying community.
