The Spanish Nun pigeon, also known as the English Nun pigeon, is a breed of fancy pigeon that has been developed through many years of selective breeding. It is one of the oldest pigeon breeds and was originally a flying tumbler before being developed for exhibition purposes. The Spanish Nun pigeon is known for its distinctive black and white coloration, resembling the habits worn by Catholic Church nuns, hence its name. This aesthetic quality makes it a highly sought-after bird among pigeon fanciers and enthusiasts.
Origin
The prototype of the Spanish Nun pigeon was introduced to Europe in the 16th century. The breed has been mentioned in books by authors such as Aldrovandi and Moores in the 1600s and 1750s, respectively. It was known as the Dutch Shell Pigeon in continental Europe before being recognized as the Spanish Nun pigeon.
Breed Characteristics
The Spanish Nun pigeon is a medium-sized breed with a compact and well-proportioned body structure. It typically measures about 9 inches in height from the head to the feet and 10 inches from the chest to the tail. The breed has short tails and close-fitted wings.
| Characteristic | Description |
|---|---|
| Height | 9 inches |
| Length | 10 inches |
| Weight | 350-400 grams |
| Coloration | Black and white |
| Distinctive Feature | Shell crest or hood |
Temperament
The Spanish Nun pigeon is known to be a friendly and sociable bird. It can make a great companion for those who enjoy having pet birds. However, like all pigeons, they require proper handling and care to thrive.
Preferred Living Conditions
The Spanish Nun pigeon is a hardy breed that can adapt to various living conditions. They can be kept in pigeon lofts, aviaries, or even as indoor pets. Proper diet, clean water, and a hygienic environment are essential for their well-being.
Usage
The Spanish Nun pigeon is primarily bred for exhibition purposes. It is highly valued for its unique coloration and distinctive shell crest. In addition, Spanish Nun pigeons are known to be good flyers and can fly for long durations, making them popular among homing pigeon enthusiasts.
Interesting fact: The Spanish Nun pigeon is not only popular in Spain but also has enthusiasts and breeders in other countries, such as England and Germany.
