The Portuguese Breeder Pigeon is a domesticated breed of pigeon that is native to Portugal. It is known for its role as a squab producer and is recognized for its unique characteristics that distinguish it from other pigeon breeds. This breed has a rich history in Portugal, where it has been a part of the culture and pigeon breeding practices for many years.
History and Origin
The Portuguese Breeder Pigeon was first exhibited in Portugal in the year 1909. It was described in detail by Maia in 1934, marking its official recognition as a distinct breed. The breed’s origins are well-documented within Portugal, and it is known to have been a significant part of the country’s aviculture. One of the foundational breeds that contributed to the development of the Portuguese Breeder Pigeon was the English Short Face Tumbler, which was crossed with other breeds to achieve the desired characteristics.
Physical Description
The Portuguese Breeder Pigeon is known for its robust and corpulent body, which is well-suited for squab production. The breed has a distinctive appearance, although specific details about its plumage, color, and size are not extensively documented in the provided sources.
Breeding and Use
As its name suggests, the Portuguese Breeder Pigeon is primarily used for breeding purposes, particularly for producing squabs. Squabs are young pigeons that are raised for their meat, which is considered a delicacy in many cultures. The Portuguese Breeder Pigeon’s physical attributes make it an excellent choice for squab production, as it likely possesses the ability to produce offspring with desirable meat qualities.
Role in Culture
The Portuguese Breeder Pigeon is part of a broader pigeon culture in Portugal, where pigeon racing and breeding are popular activities. There are an estimated 500 pigeon clubs in Portugal, and the sport is governed by a federation. Pigeon racing, in particular, is a well-established sport in the country, with a long history and a dedicated following.
Key Data Table
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Origin | Portugal |
| First Exhibition | 1909 |
| Described by | Maia in 1934 |
| Use | Squab production |
| Related Breeds | English Short Face Tumbler |
| Cultural Significance | Part of Portugal’s pigeon racing and breeding culture |
Interesting Facts
- The Portuguese Breeder Pigeon is part of a rich tradition of pigeon keeping in Portugal, which includes not only breeding for meat production but also for performance in pigeon racing events.
- Pigeon racing in Portugal is a competitive and popular sport, with races covering various distances and often involving significant cash prizes.
- The breed’s history is intertwined with that of the English Short Face Tumbler, indicating a cross-cultural exchange in pigeon breeding practices.
